November 18, 2025

Decoding the Acronyms: What SLPs Really Mean

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November 18, 2025

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If you've ever sat down with an SLP (in a clinical or school setting), you may have stumbled along various letters combined in a way that you have never seen. In this blog, I'll be breaking down common acronyms that SLPs (Speech Language Pathologists) utilize in a way that makes sense and gives you confidence to join in the fun.

SLP

Speech-Language Pathologist

A Speech-Language Pathologist is a professional who assesses, diagnoses, and treats communication and swallowing disorders across the lifespan, including speech sounds, language comprehension and production, fluency, voice, social communication, and cognitive-communication skills in individuals of all ages.

AAC

Augmentative and Alternative Communication

AAC is an umbrella term for a range of tools and strategies that can supplement or replace verbal communication. This includes everything from picture boards to high-tech speech-generating devices.

CAS

Childhood Apraxia of Speech

CAS is a motor planning disorder that makes it difficult to coordinate movements needed for clear speech.

IEP

Individualized Education Plan

An IEP is a custom plan developed by a team of professionals in the school setting for students who require special education services. It outlines goals, accommodations, and supports to ensure success in academics.

FAPE

Free Appropriate Public Education

FAPE is a legal guarantee that ensures every child with a disability receives an education designed to meet their needs completely free.

LRE

Least Restrictive Environment

LRE means that your child should learn in the most typical classroom setting while also getting the support they need. This is the fancy way of saying they should be with their same-aged non-disabled peers as much as possible.

ASHA

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

ASHA is the national professional organization for SLPs and Audiologists. It sets the gold standard for best practices, ethics, research, and professional development.

Acronyms might initially feel like a foreign language, but once broken down, they give better insight into the comprehensive work SLPs do every day. From education plans, to high-tech speech generating devices, each acronym represents something crucial in an SLP's day-to-day life.

By Kara Amin, M.S., CCC-SLP

References:

January 12, 2026
OK, so you have your cute vision board, fitness goals, and maybe even a budget planner. You tell yourself you have a plan for the year, but do you really know the details of your career goals? Or did you just throw a magazine clip on a board, check the box, and move on? This year, I want to do things differently. Instead of vague ideas, I am focused on creating a clear, intentional vision that specifically outlines my professional goals as a speech-language pathologist. Step 1: What is our big goal? Before anything else, we have to identify the main goal for the year. Not ten goals. Not what sounds impressive to others. One clear priority that will have the biggest impact on your work life and overall well-being. This might be improving work-life balance, increasing clinical confidence, or creating systems that make your day-to-day workflow more manageable. Step 2: How do I get there? Once the big goal is identified, the next step is defining the requirements to achieve it. This means writing out the specific actions, habits, or changes that need to happen. Think step by step. What needs to be adjusted in your schedule, your caseload management, or your boundaries at work? Step 3: Break it into quarters Big goals become less overwhelming when they are broken into quarterly goals. Taking those steps and assigning them to realistic timeframes helps keep progress attainable and measurable throughout the year. Step 4: Make it aesthetically pleasing Whether it is a vision board, planner, or Canva document, your plan should be visually motivating and easy to revisit. If it does not invite you back in, it will not be used. Let’s be honest. Growth does not always look like major accomplishments. Sometimes it looks like finishing documentation on time, managing your caseload with intention, and creating space for rest, hobbies, and joy. The key to calming chaos is planning. When we create clear plans, we leave less room for stress to make an uninvited appearance. As SLPs, we carry multiple roles and responsibilities, clarity is not a luxury. It is a necessity. Curating vision with intention allows us to move through the year with purpose instead of pressure. When we take the time to define our goals, map out the steps, and create plans that actually fit our lives, we give ourselves permission to grow without burning out. This year, I am choosing clarity, consistency, and peace. Not just in my career, but in how I show up for myself every day.  Courtney Stafford, M.S., CF-SLP
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I Spy books are excellent tools for language therapy because they engage kids while targeting a range of speech and language skills. You can also make the objectives easier or more difficult depending on the child's skill level! Here are 5 ways to use I Spy books in therapy : 1. Vocabulary Building Goal: Expand expressive and receptive vocabulary. How: Have the child name objects they find or describe them before naming. Introduce new or uncommon words like “goblet” or “thimble” and talk about their use. 2. Descriptive Language & Attributes Goal: Use adjectives and phrases to describe objects (size, color, shape, category, function). How: Say “I spy something small and shiny” or “I spy something that you can wear.” Encourage the child to describe an object for you to guess. 3. Following Directions Goal: Improve listening comprehension and the ability to follow multi-step directions. How: Give the child tasks like “Find something red, then point to something round” or “Circle the object you can eat, then clap your hands.” 4. Question Formulation Goal: Practice asking questions and using correct sentence structure. How: Have the child ask yes/no or WH-questions (e.g., “What is that?” “Can you find the object that is used for writing?”). Take turns being the guesser and the clue-giver. 5. Articulation Practice Goal: Practice target sounds in a fun and functional way. How: Choose pages with lots of words containing the child’s target sound (e.g., /s/, /r/, /l/). Have them say the word correctly before circling it or using it in a sentence. Emily Miner, M.S., CCC-SLP
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